Over the last couple of weeks, young people — even minors — have been getting rounded up for mandatory military service in the Oromia region. Residents in Adama have been reporting that youths are getting detained and held in warehouses, causing a lot of concern, as per the report by BBC Amharic.
A BBC reporter actually saw a government-owned warehouse in Adama where they were keeping young people. The entrance to the warehouse was all blocked off to stop people from getting close, and security forces dressed up like Oromia militia were standing guard. Outside, parents of the detained youth and wives of those taken were seen standing around and waiting. Some had babies with them, while others brought water bottles for the detainees.
Family members who got interviewed by the BBC mentioned that their young relatives got rounded up on the street and brought to this warehouse. The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) had reported cases of forced conscription and random detentions in the Oromia region back in December 2024, accusing regional authorities of arresting minors and people with mental health problems.
“Like, around evening, a bunch of people got arrested and taken away in vehicles. Those who had money could get out,” said an Adama resident. Young people who got interviewed by the BBC said that they always carry money with them in case they end up getting arrested.
“I’m young, married, and have kids,” said one witness. “I’m not really sure why this matters, but I’m worried about myself and my family. I’m just not really sure what will happen if I get caught. So, I try to stay away from places where people are gathering. Worst-case scenario, I got some money in my pocket.” Security forces are supposed to meet a certain quota for arrests, and they often go after young people, even the shoe-shine boys, according to witnesses.